Transcendence of Sturmian or Morphic Continued Fractions

نویسندگان

  • J. L. Davison
  • L. Q. Zamboni
چکیده

We prove, using a theorem of W. Schmidt, that if the sequence of partial quotients of the continued fraction expansion of a positive irrational real number takes only two values, and begins with arbitrary long blocks which are ''almost squares,'' then this number is either quadratic or transcendental. This result applies in particular to real numbers whose partial quotients form a Sturmian (or quasi-Sturmian) sequence, or are given by the sequence (1+(NnaM mod 2)) n \ 0 , or are a ''repetitive'' fixed point of a binary morphism satisfying some technical conditions.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

On powers of words occurring in binary codings of rotations

We discuss combinatorial properties of a class of binary sequences generalizing Sturmian sequences and obtained as a coding of an irrational rotation on the circle with respect to a partition in two intervals. We give a characterization of those having a finite index in terms of a two-dimensional continued fraction like algorithm, the so-called D-expansion. Then, we discuss powers occurring at ...

متن کامل

A little more about morphic Sturmian words

Among Sturmian words, some of them are morphic, i.e. fixed point of a non-identical morphism on words. Berstel and Séébold (1993) have shown that if a characteristic Sturmian word is morphic, then it can be extended by the left with one or two letters in such a way that it remains morphic and Sturmian. Yasutomi (1997) has proved that these were the sole possible additions and that, if we cut th...

متن کامل

Transcendence with Rosen Continued Fractions

We give the first transcendence results for the Rosen continued fractions. Introduced over half a century ago, these fractions expand real numbers in terms of certain algebraic numbers.

متن کامل

Transcendence measures for continued fractions involving repetitive or symmetric patterns

It was observed long ago (see e.g., [32] or [20], page 62) that Roth’s theorem [28] and its p-adic extension established by Ridout [27] can be used to prove the transcendence of real numbers whose expansion in some integer base contains repetitive patterns. This was properly written only in 1997, by Ferenczi and Mauduit [21], who adopted a point of view from combinatorics on words before applyi...

متن کامل

On the Frequency and Periodicity of Infinite Words On the Frequency and Periodicity of Infinite Words

This work contributes to two aspects of the understanding of infinite words: the frequency of letters in a morphic sequence and periodicity considerations on infinite words. First, we develop a necessary and sufficient criteria for the existence of the frequency of a letter in a morphic sequence, and give some applications of this result. We show that the frequencies of all letters exist in pur...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2001